How Do You Become an Investigator or a Detective?

by Radek M. Gadek

If you are considering a career in law enforcement, then you may wonder how do you become an investigator or a detective? Well, the answer is twofold.

If you would like to become a detective, you may want to consider which department you would like to work for, first. Do you want to handle robberies, homicides, car thefts, or something else? But before then, you will most likely have to be a police officer. You will have to go through a probation period which may last anywhere from 6 to 24 months, depending on the Police Department. Exams might not be offered to you until you complete a certain number of years on the force.

In most cases an educational requirement must be met in order to qualify for the detective exam. This also varies by the Police Department, but usually requires no more than a bachelor degree.

Once you have that covered, you apply for the detective exam. Granted you pass the exam, you will be stationed in a precinct where your newly acquired skill may be needed the most. If you passed the exam with flying colors you may have the opportunity to pick your new precinct, but don’t count on it.

If you would like to become an investigator then you have to consider what type of investigator you would like to be:

  • Would you like to be a detective that handles homicides, robberies, and other crimes?
  • Would you like to become a forensic investigator? This definitely requires more schooling, but is a very rewarding position which has many opportunities in local, state, and federal law enforcement.
  • Would you like to become an arson investigator? If so, your skills can be used in local law enforcement, as well as federal positions, like: ATF, FBI, or US Forest Service (which has a law-enforcement branch).

The investigator and the detective positions pay considerably more when compared with the title of a police officer. However, with higher pay come higher expectations. These expectations may include a sharp mind and a higher level of education.

Both positions are usually a step beyond the entry-level position and either require additional training, examination, or both.

If you are busy expanding your career, then you should consider criminal justice online courses, certificates, and degree programs. I hope this blog could be of an assistance to you.

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{ 4 comments… read them below or add one }

Annmarie sanchez September 24, 2009 at 4:02 am

Hey okay I’m very far from being a detective or an investigator but I love this industry so much!! That I have a million & one questions because I’m afraid I’m probably not fit for the job but boy would I love to become something in the criminal justice industry its like my dream and passion if there was a way or someone I could like keep in contact to help me out that would be so great!!

Reply

Radek M. Gadek September 24, 2009 at 12:06 pm

Annmarie,

That’s great to hear. If by “I’m probably not fit for the job” you mean that you may not be the right candidate, then you should take some time to weigh your options and look at other criminal justice career options. If you mean “not fit” physically, then I highly recommend working on the issues prior to becoming a police officer / detective. Also, there are CJ careers that do not require stringent physical requirements, and many are listed on this very site. Keep in touch.

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Rash October 21, 2009 at 10:43 pm

I highly recommend working on the issues prior to becoming a police officer / detective. Also, there are CJ careers that do not require stringent physical requirements, and many are listed on this very site. Thanks.

Reply

BABITA August 25, 2010 at 7:14 am

HI I REALLY WANT TO WORK IN CRIME DEPARTMENT.BUT THE THING IS THAT I M PURSUING MY M.SC IN ZOOLOGY.IS THERE ANY HOPE IN CRIME DEPARTMENT AFTER I COMPLETED MY MASTER? AND ONE THING ALSO I HAVE COMPLETED MY MASTER IN HUMAN RIGHTS TOO.I REALLY WANT A JOB IN CRIME DEPARTMENT.IS THERE ANYTHING I COULD DO TO GET A JOB?ANYBODY PLEASE HELP.

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